SERVICES - ENDOSCOPY: GASTROSCOPY & COLONOSCOPY
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A flexible fiberoptic tube is inserted under sedation via the mouth into the food gullet to examine the stomach and the 1st part of the small intestine (duodenum) under video guidance. Some of the following conditions may be diagnosed:
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Colonoscopy is similar to gastroscopy except that the fibre optic tube is inserted via the anus to examine the large intestine and in some cases the last part of the small intestine. Some conditions that may be diagnosed include:
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Medical treatment is sufficient in the majority of cases of gastritis with the eradication of the bacterium, H. Pylori. This is the leading cause of stomach, duodenal inflammation and ulcers. Effective treatment is now available with combination antibiotics and gastric acid reducing drugs.
Screening for colorectal cancer is now recommended for average risk individuals above the age of 50. Colonoscopy is a safe and effective method. Malignant growths can be detected and polyps can be removed. Other causes like inflammatory bowel disease can be treated with medication on diagnosis. Alternatives to colonoscopy include barium enema and virtual colography.
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